This magnificent temple, which is also the best-preserved temple in Angkor, has 5 concentric rectangular walls and also moats alongside. This symbolizes a cosmic chain of mountains and ocean. The central tower, which is the main tower, represents the mountain Meru, which is said to be the center of the Hindu and Buddhist universe. While exploring the outer gallery, you will find a series of stone sculptures which has structural illustrations from various episodes from Hindu epics Ramayana and Mahabharata. The beautiful ornate pillars along with sheer precision of carving and the artistry will surely leave you in awe.
Location: Krong Siem Reap, Cambodia.
2. Bayon
This beautiful Khmer temple ruin is located amid dense jungles of Angkor with no wall or moat encircling it. This temple was built between the late 12th and early 13th century as the state temple of the Mahayana Buddhist King Jayavarman VII.
The temple features 50 pillars with around 200 gently smiling faces, each of which are said to represent divine peace. Each face is 4 meters high and is facing one of the cardinal directions of the compass.
Banteay Srei, or the Temple of Women, is a known jewel of Khmer art which dates back to the 10th century. This Hindu temple, having a smaller size compared to other temples, will mesmerize you with its artistry which you will find in the motifs, figures of gods, and also in the detailed carving.
This temple, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva, has reliefs which depicts many mythological Hindu events such as the duel between the monkey princes, King Bali, and his brother Sugreeva; Narasimha's slaying of the demon Hiranyakasipu; and the great burning of the Khandava Forest.
Location: Siem Reap, Cambodia.
4. Angkor Thom
Angkor Thom was the last and most enduring capital of the Khmer empire and was established in the late twelfth century by King Jayavarman VII.
It is an old fortified city spread out in various areas, with five different entrance gates. The place houses the famous Bayon temple on its premises. A noteworthy highlight is the “Terrace of Elephants” which is an impressive 350 meters in length and is said to depict a famous battle of Khmer history.
Location: Angkor Archeological Park, Krong Siem Reap, 17000, Cambodia.
5. Preah Khan
Preah Khan, one of the temples in Cambodia, was built by King Jayavarman VII in the twelfth century and attracts followers of both Hinduism and Buddhism. The name Preah Khan translates to Holy Sword. The temple was dedicated to about a hundred gods and served as a venue for eighteen grand festivals.
Apart from being a holy place, this place was also a university teaching element of Buddhist, Vaishnava, and Shiva worship which can be glimpsed while visiting the galleries and the two libraries inside the large complex. Visitors feel awed while exploring the Prasat Preah Stung, a central tower with 4 ornate Bayon-like carvings.
Location: Krong Siem Reap, Cambodia.
6. Pre Rup
Pre Rup is one of the Cambodia temples which was built in the 9th century to serve as the king’s state temple. This Hindu temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is entirely made of brick and grey sandstone.
The temple is also associated with funerary rituals. Though a major part of the temple has been ruined over the years, its extrinsic carvings can still be viewed on some of the towers, especially on the South-west side. The temple attracts visitors especially during the sunrise or the sunset for its spectacular view.
Location: Angkor Archaeological Park, Krong Siem Reap 17000, Cambodia.
7. Phnom Krom
The temple ruins of Phnom Krom on top of a hill is one of the temples in Cambodia. The temple dates back to the 9 century and is dedicated to Hindu gods Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma.
The climb to the top of the hilltop can be steep but while climbing, the visitors are mesmerized with the spectacular views of the surrounding villages on the way and are often rewarded with sights of mountain goats and water buffalos. While on the top, visitors get the stunning view of nearby Tonle Sap Lake and vicinity.
Location: On top of Phnom Krom mountain in Siem Reap, Cambodia.
8. Beng Mealea
Beng Mealea, also known as Boeng Mealea, is one of the temples in Cambodia from the Angkor Wat period. This ancient ruin is ideal for those looking for a bit of jungle adventure as you get to walk and climb the very large mossy stones of the ruins as you wish.
Carved out of red sandstone, Beng Mealea is a temple in miniature. The doorways are very low and uncomfortably pass through, even for a kid but the place is known for having some beautiful detailed and intricate carvings which make it worth visiting.
Location: Cambodia, on the ancient royal highway to Preah Khan Kompong Svay.
9. Koh Ker
Koh Ker was the capital of ancient Cambodia from AD928 to AD944 and was built to worship the god of happiness, Trey Bhuvaneswari by King Jayavarman IV.
The place is currently almost hidden in heavy foliage and consumed by nature and has over 40 different ruins around the grounds with some of them spread inside the jungle. The most identifiable temple is Prasat Thom, a pyramid-like structure that is similar to Mayan temples found in South America. Visitors can climb to the top for a breathtaking view of the whole area.
Ta Prohm is a royal monastery that was built in the 12 century. The temple is located amidst the dense Cambodian jungle and is recognized by its labyrinth pattern of the Vines resting all over the ruins. There are giant tree roots of the vine which sprawl along the ground covering the whole structure.
There was a time when this place was the home to more than 12,500 people, and the temple was a place of worship for thousands of people who came from surrounding villages. The Sanskrit inscriptions on the stones all over the place tells the visitors about the history of the temple and the story of its ruins.
Location: Angkor Archaeological Park, Krong Siem Reap, Cambodia.
11. Preah Vihear Temple
The Temple of Preah Vihear is located atop a 525-meter cliff in the Dângrêk Mountains and is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. It has been called an “outstanding masterpiece of Khmer architecture” by UNESCO.
The construction of the temple took place between the 9th to 12th century. The unique architectural complex is actually a series of sanctuaries. These sanctuaries are linked by a system of pavements and staircases which are intended to represent Mt Meru of Hindu and Buddhist ideology.
Location: Preah Vihear Province Cambodia.
12. Banteay Samré
Another Angkor Wat period Cambodia temples, Banteay Samre showcases the unity of Hinduism and Buddhism. Banteay in Khmer stands for the citadel. The architecture and style of the temple bears a very similar resemblance to other Hinduism and Buddhism temples nearby and can be witnessed in the style of towers and balustrades.
The highlights of the temple include the interior moat which when filled with water would have given the temple a mystical and peaceful sensation. Visitors are also enchanted by the breathtaking location of the temple set within beautiful rice paddies and local villages.
Location: 17000 Sok San Road, Krong Siem Reap, Cambodia.
13. Phimeanakas Temple
The Phimeanakas Temple, also known as Vimeanakas, is one of the Hindu Cambodia temples in the Khleang style. The temple was built at the end of the 10th century, during the reign of Rajendravarman, then completed by Suryavarman I and is located within the royal palace compound.
The name 'Phimeanakas' derives from the Sanskrit words 'vimana' and 'akasha' which together mean 'celestial palace of the gods'. The temple is in the shape of a three-tier pyramid and is made mostly of laterite through the upper gallery.
Location: Royal Palace, Angkor Thom, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
14. West Mebon
The West Mebon is a small temple in ruins which is located on the central Man-made island of the reservoir West Baray. The temple can be accessed by motorboats from the southern dam of the Baray.
It was built by King Udai Adityavarman II in the eleventh century and had three tower-passages on each side with stone carvings. The temple compound encompasses a large square pond with a sandstone platform in the center. There was a gigantic bronze Vishnu statue which was excavated in 1936 to National Museum in Phnom Penh.
Location: Krong Siem Reap, Cambodia.
15. Baksei Chamkrong
Baksei Chamkrong is a small Hindu temple located on the left side of the southern gate of Angkor complex. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and initially had a golden image of him. The temple was built by King Harshavarman I for his father Yasovarman.
The temple has an architecture of a very steep pyramidal temple topped with a single Prasat tower. In the east of the temple, visitors can explore parts of the remains of a brick wall and a gopura with statues of guardian lions, one of which remains.
